Cell division in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Saccharomyes cerevisiae reproduces by an asymmetrical budding process. The mother cell produces a bud which grows to approximately 2/3 of the size of the mother cell before separating. This daughter cell then increases further in size before forming its own bud. As a result, daughter cells take longer to reproduce than mother cells.


When the daughter cell separates from the mother, it leaves a 'bud scar' as in this scanning electron microscope photograph, where scars of 6 daughter cells can be seen.

(Photo published originally in Microbiological Reviews 54: 381-431, 1990)



The electron microscope picture on the left shows yeast cells in liquid culture. Cells at various stages of the budding process can be seen.



Original source (higher magnification)

Data on mother and daughter cell division times

A time lapse video of yeast cells reproducing